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transposing instrument
A transposing instrument is a musical instrument whose music is notated at a pitch different from the pitch that actually sounds (concert pitch). Playing a written C on a transposing instrument produces a pitch other than C, and that pitch identifies the interval of transposition when describing the instrument. For example, a written C on a B clarinet sounds a concert B.
Rather than a property of the ''instrument'', the transposition is a convention of ''music notation''—however, instruments whose music is typically notated in this way are called transposing instruments.
For some instruments (e.g., the piccolo or the double bass), the sounding pitch is still a C, but in a different octave; these instruments are said to transpose "at the octave".
== Reasons for transposing ==
There are several reasons to transpose music for certain instruments.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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